Glucose 50%

Indication

Concentrated glucose solution given by intravenous injection to treat low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia), and to supply carbohydrate energy and fluid to patients who cannot take food by mouth. Also used in starvation ketosis. For use by a healthcare professional only.

Ingredients

• Dextrose 5 g per 10 mL

Direction

For intravenous injection by a healthcare professional. Hypoglycaemia: 20-40 mL of 50% glucose injection may be given intravenously in severe cases. To supply energy: dosage depends on the heat energy needed. Starvation ketosis: 5%-25% glucose given by intravenous drip infusion; up to 100 g of glucose daily may control the illness. See the package insert for full details.

Side effects

• Pain
• irritation
• or inflammation of the vein at the injection site may occur because the solution is concentrated. Leakage outside the vein can damage surrounding tissue. High blood sugar and fluid overload are possible. Consult a doctor or pharmacist if you experience any unexpected reaction.

Precautions

• For intravenous use only
• must be administered by a healthcare professional. Use with caution in people with diabetes. Inject slowly into a large vein to reduce vein irritation. Do not use if the solution is discoloured or contains particles. Consult a doctor or pharmacist before use.